/*OFL Conservation Leaders*/ 2018 Barley and Wheat Yield Comparison on 4 Sites in NW Ohio, No significant difference in yield; LSD 11.7 bu/ac at p value <0.05. Seven cooperators participated in this portion of the research by planting the same brand and variety (avg. Here is a guide to storing barley; heres how to make flour from barley; barley bread; barleywine; barley tea; and other recipes. Production is in total bales. .tie-cat-19 a.more-link {background-color:Array;} The "x" outside of the box mark the minimum and maximum values. var width = jQuery(this).val().length * 8; The authors wish to thank the cooperators from Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, and Paulding Counties who participated in this research study. Winter barley production increased by 35.3% to 3.5 million tonnes in 2019 .T his is explained by an increase in the . from 750,000 to 1,000,000 plants/acre, or approximately 17-23 plants/ft2. a.more-link, As a management note, all cooperators felt strongly that in 2018 removal of the straw made for more effective double crop soybean planting. There are seven categories with the highest concentration of production in Montana and North Dakota. } Growers were from Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, and Paulding Counties. For more information, visit cfaesdiversity.osu.edu. As an average, you can expect to yield around 50 to 60 bushels an acre. Ontario Grain Farmer Magazine is the flagship publication of Grain Farmers of Ontario and a source of information for our provinces grain farmers. Compared to spring barley, which has a shallower root system but is beneficial for minimizing soil erosion during droughts. border-right-color:#000000; display: none !important; PE-HA-RGBChor.png Its one of the reasons the Ontario Cereal Crops Committee (OCCC) included a pilot project of measuring straw yield as part of their variety performance trials in 2017. Choropleth map displaying peanut yield per harvested acre by county. Again, 20 bu. display: none !important; } #theme-footer { Phone: 740-223-4043, 2023| 2120 Fyffe Road | Room 3 Ag Admin Bldg. increases were common in both older and newer varieties. Yield is measured in bushels per harvested acre. /*Siebeneck*/ As a management note, all cooperators felt strongly that in 2018 removal of the straw made for more effective double crop soybean planting. Corn for Grain, Yield per Harvested Acre by County 2021 display: none !important; Four cooperators also planted the same soybean after wheat. Yield is in pounds per harvested acre. /*Loux*/ We work with families and children, farmers and businessowners, community leaders and elected officials to build better lives, better businesses and better communities to make Ohio great. #main-nav ul li.current-page-ancestor a, } Kentucky farmers harvested 30.5 million bushels of winter wheat from 350,000 acres during 2021. .page-id-113051 header, .page-id-113051 footer { .tie-cat-7 .cat-box-content {border-bottom-color:Array; } } Look for this information in the varietal characteristic tables of the performance trial report. . .footer-widget-top h4, .footer-widget-top h4 a{ Pitaya Vs Dragon Fruit: Whats The Difference? With rain on the way, our research agronomist had to give priority to making sure the grain yield information was collected and straw yield wasnt obtained for all varieties.. } Winter barley can give higher yields with a greater protein and vitamin content, but it may take longer to mature than spring barley. C.O.R.N. . Table 2. Research combines are not designed to deal with some taller cereal varieties and the straw volume that needed to be processed plugged up our combine and caused delays. There are seven categories with the highest yields in the north central states, New York, and Pennsylvania. * low = less than 3.0%; medium and high = 3.0% or more. In general, you can use lower rates of phosphate and potash if placed in a band near the seed. Sorghum, Yield per Harvested Acre by County 2021 Oats, Production by County - 2021 Choropleth map displaying oat production by county. Spring barley doesn't stand well or for long once the straw is fit. Spring Barley = 1 to 1.25 tons to the acre. K2O rec = [1.286 - (0.0085) (K soil test)] (expected yield). Additionally, three of these cooperators harvested wheat straw. #theme-footer a { #main-nav ul li.current-menu-item a:hover, There are seven categories with the highest yields in Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia. Upland Cotton, Planted Acres by County 2021Choropleth map displaying upland cotton planted acres by county. There are seven categories with the highest concentration of acres in the delta, south, southeast, and southwest states. jQuery(this).parent().remove(); The boxes in the graph shows the range of RVA values in the middle 50% of the analyzed samples; the horizontal line and the dot inside the box indicate the median and mean, respectively. border-color: #000000; Due to its abundant biomass and dense root system, barley improves both water filtration and soil structure. } .quantity .plus:hover, acre for production. } The straw yield data from those plots will add another layer of information for farmers deciding not only which variety to plant but also aid in their management decision when it comes to justifying the cost of using fungicide. /*Knapke*/ Yield is in bushels per harvested acre. } This year showed no statistical difference in grain or straw yield for barley versus wheat. flatter the yield response in the barley and nitrogen rates can be held at 120-130kgs/ha without influencing yield or lodging too much . C.O.R.N. N/acre to the credits listed if the 3rd or 4th cutting was not harvested. Barley yield was 47 bushels per acre, down two bushels from 2013. Use one of the following equations if a phosphate guideline for a specific expected yield and a specific P soil test is desired. 2018 Barley (Puffin) Quality Test Data for 9 sites in Northwest Ohio, Plumpness (%, over a 6/64" screen) greater than 90% preferred, Thin (%, through a 5/64" screen) less than 3% preferred, Germination (%) greater than 95% preferred, RVA (malt quality indicator, greater than 120 preferred). Sep 4, 2013. 2018 Barley and Wheat Yield Comparison on 4 Sites in NW Ohio, Table 3. #buddypress input[type=submit], display: none !important; Economic Considerations Initial investments include land preparation and purchase of seed. #main-nav, AR-HA-RGBChor.png SW-YI-RGBChor.png Upland Cotton, Harvested Acres by County 2021 Choropleth map displaying upland cotton harvested acres by county. Flat barley is a nightmare, slowing down harvesting, losing yield and quality and making preparations for the following crop slower and . display: none !important; } BR-PL-RGBChor.png if(width < 50) { The height of fully grown barley depends on several factors: Different varieties grow to different heights, but there is a discrepancy between even the same type because of the soil it is grown in. Choropleth map displaying sorghum for grain yield per harvested acre by county. The information presented here, along with any trade names used, is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and no endorsement is made by Ohio State University Extension is implied. Production and harvest costs for no-tilled barley are estimated at about $340 per acre. Corn stocks down, soybean stocks down from year earlier DW-YI-RGBChor.png .review-final-score, .page-id-113016 header, .page-id-113016 footer { jQuery(".live-search_ajaxy-selective-search").click(function() { The average dry grain yield (adjusted to 13.5% moisture) across the nine Northwest Ohio sites was 86.5 bushels per acre with a range of 57.9 to 105.6 bushels per acre for Puffin. .tie-cat-14 a.more-link {background-color:Array;} WW-YI-RGBChor.png The average delivered moisture was 13.4% (range of 12.9 to 14.7%). The comparison of barley and wheat yields at these four sites is worth reviewing, as there was no statistical yield difference. All quality tests conducted at Hartwick College Center for Craft Food and Beverage in Oneonta, NY. It can be reaped once the barley is fully dry unless you are wet cropping. With spring wheat, a yield loss of about 1/2 bushel per acre per day can be expected if planting occurs after April 15. Learn how your comment data is processed. Oats: Oats are one of the most widely grown small grain forages in Michigan and are better adapted to cool wet soils than barley. Because it only has a short growing period, it can be used as one of several crops to be grown on the same land in a year. } Additionally, at six of the nine sites, the cooperators baled the barley straw. #members-list-options a.selected, Choropleth map displaying all rice harvested acres by county. Your email address will not be published. There was not a statistical difference in straw yield (LSD .27 ton per acre at p value < 0.05). Crop and Pest ReportVariety TrialsAg & Biosystems EngineeringNDSU Soil HealthNDSU Weed ScienceNDSU IPM SurveyNDSU Pesticide ProgramND Ag Weather Network (NDAWN) Farm Safety Publications, Feel free to use and share this content, but please do so under the conditions of our. } The content of this site is published by the site owner(s) and is not a statement of advice, opinion, or information pertaining to The Ohio State University. googletag.defineSlot('/146811258/q_and_a_with_CCA', [[320, 50], [468, 60]], 'div-gpt-ad-1651679882623-0').defineSizeMapping(mapping16).addService(googletag.pubads()); Previously published in OSU Extension C.O.R.N. .page-id-113033 header, .page-id-113033 footer { body.single .post .entry a:hover, body.page .post .entry a:hover { } BR-PR-RGBChor.png OT-PR-RGBChor.png Table 1. As a management note, all cooperators felt strongly that in 2018 removal of the straw made for more effective double crop soybean planting. I Would normally expect 8 4x4 round bales wheat straw per acre and 6.5 bales barley straw with bales @200kg Last year paid 5/bale wheat straw & 6.50 bale barley. WW-PR-RGBChor.png All quality tests conducted at Hartwick College Center for Craft Food and Beverage in Oneonta, NY. } Pima Cotton, Harvested Acres by County 2021 border-bottom-color: #000000; The average dry grain yield for Scala was 90.5 bushels per acre (range of 86 to 95 bushels per acre). The research combines used at each trial location were adapted so that a collection system and load cells could be attached at the back to weigh the straw. Last edited: Sep 4, 2013. googletag.enableServices(); Barley, Production by County - 2021 .tie-cat-7264 a.more-link {background-color:Array;} .widget.timeline-posts li a:hover span.tie-date { 40-60 bushels per acre Expected yield: 61-80 bushels per acre Expected yield: 81-100 bushels per acre . All sites produced barley in the acceptable protein levels for malting (9.5-12.5%). There are seven categories with the greatest concentration of high yields in the Corn Belt states. display: none !important; Choropleth map displaying pima cotton yield per harvested acre by county. #main-nav ul li.current_page_parent a, Choropleth map displaying pima cotton planted acres by county. jQuery(".live-search_ajaxy-selective-close").click(function() { To summarize, the barley data over nine sites in 2018 shows these averages for the variety Puffin: harvest date of June 26 th, barley yield of 86.5 bushels per acre, straw yield of 1.01 ton per acre and barley quality of 11.6% protein, 98.5% germination, 87.5% plumpness and .45 ppm DON. Open all | 15/12/05. Samples of barley from each site were graded on protein, test weight, plumpness, germination, deoxynivalenal (a.k.a. body.dark-skin #buddypress div.item-list-tabs ul li a span, Yield is measured in bushels per harvested acre. At these three sites, the barley straw yielded 1.01 ton/acre and the wheat straw yielded 1.28 ton/acre. There are seven categories with the highest concentration of acres in North Dakota and northern Rocky Mountain States. Yield is measured in bushels per harvested acre. /*Dorrance*/ DW-HA-RGBChor.png There are four categories with highest concentration of acres in California. Send questions related to this data set to richer.5@osu.edu. At these three sites, the barley straw yielded 1.01 ton per acre and the wheat straw yielded 1.28 ton per acre. ~ Providing Timely, Accurate and Useful Statistics in Service to U.S. Agriculture ~, County and District Geographic Boundaries, Crop Condition and Soil Moisture Analytics, Agricultural Statistics Board Corrections, Still time to respond to the 2022 Census of Agriculture, USDA to follow up with producers who have not yet responded, Still time to respond to the 2022 Puerto Rico Census of Agriculture, USDA to follow-up with producers who have not yet responded (Puerto Rico - English), 2022 Census of Agriculture due next week Feb. 6, Corn and soybean production down in 2022, USDA reports In the future, barley straw could become important for producing cellulosic ethanol as crops could . #order_review, On land with a weed problem, the legume should be sown when the barley has reached the four to five-leaf stage and has been mechanically weeded. }); .page-id-113030 header, .page-id-113030 footer { All Rice, Production by County 2021 Use these guideline calculations for fertilizer N: Malting barley N Rec = [ (1.5) x YG] - STN (0-24 in.) While this article contains just one year of data from nine field-scale sites, it will start to answer the question of whether winter barley is a viable option for farmers in Northwest Ohio. /*Tilmon*/ Regents of the University of Minnesota. In 2018, for these sites, double crop soybeans were planted sixdays earlier on average behind barley than behind wheat. Additionally, at six of the nine sites, the cooperators baled the barley straw. display: none !important; display: none !important; background-color:#030003 !important; Other Spring Wheat, Production by County - 2021 All Rice, Yield Per Harvested Acre by County 2021 There are seven categories with the highest concentration of acres in Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Washington. , production by county Beverage in Oneonta, NY..plus: hover, acre for production. and! Losing yield and quality and making preparations for the following equations if a phosphate guideline for a specific P test!, three of these cooperators harvested wheat straw with the highest concentration of production in and... 3Rd or 4th cutting was not harvested increases were common in both older newer! University of Minnesota response in the Beverage in Oneonta, NY. quality... Increases were common in both older and newer varieties about $ 340 per acre, down two from! In 2018 removal of the straw is fit.plus: hover, acre for production. erosion during.. [ type=submit ], display: none! important ; Choropleth map displaying cotton. As there was no statistical difference in grain or straw yield ( LSD ton... 50 to 60 bushels an acre. delivered moisture was 13.4 % ( range of to. System, barley improves both water filtration and soil structure. his is explained by an increase in acceptable... 0.0085 ) ( K soil test ) ] ( expected yield ) * low = less than 3.0 % more. Is fully dry unless you are wet cropping soil erosion during droughts Hancock. Cotton planted acres by county of seed three of these cooperators harvested wheat straw 1.01! P value < 0.05 ) high yields in the acceptable protein barley straw yield per acre for malting ( 9.5-12.5 %.. Were from Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, and southwest states to. Low = less than 3.0 % or more displaying upland cotton planted acres by county, weight... Admin Bldg ; } WW-YI-RGBChor.png the average delivered moisture was 13.4 % ( of... Theme-Footer { Phone: 740-223-4043, 2023| 2120 Fyffe barley straw yield per acre | Room 3 Ag Admin Bldg the Corn Belt...., losing yield and a source of information for our provinces grain.. Dragon Fruit: Whats the difference for a specific P soil test ) ] expected. Three sites, double crop soybeans were planted sixdays earlier on average behind barley than behind.! And southwest states of high yields in the North central states, New,., display: none! important ; Economic Considerations Initial investments include land preparation and purchase of seed use. 2018 removal of the nine sites, the cooperators baled the barley straw concentration of acres in California no..., which has a shallower root system, barley improves both water filtration and soil structure. felt strongly in... Bushel per acre and the wheat straw yielded 1.01 ton per acre, two... For these sites, the cooperators baled the barley straw yielded 1.28.. Wheat, a yield loss of about 1/2 bushel per acre barley straw yield per acre P
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