They control: concurrent threads used to fetch submodules. [websitehost] $ sh -xe C:\Windows\TEMP\jenkins1020656610144971264.sh The git plugin has an issue (JENKINS-19022) that sometimes causes excessive memory use and disc use in the build history of a job. When the remote repository is accessed with the ssh protocol, the plugin requires an ssh private key credential. How to hide edge where granite countertop meets cabinet? These options allow you to perform a merge to a particular branch before building. It needs to be a short name that is defined in the agent workspace, either through the initial checkout or through later configuration. If the build status is unstable, failed, or canceled, the changes from the workspace will not be pushed. This extension point in Jenkins is used by many other plugins to control the job as it builds specific commits. For example, the message Build $BUILD_NUMBER tagged on $NODE_NAME will use the message Build 1 tagged on special-agent if build 1 of the job runs on an agent named 'special-agent'. The configuration should look like the following (changing your repo and credentials), you can test with the repo in the capture that is a public repository (, Started by user admin Remove Git Plugin BuildsByBranch BuildData Script, CSRF vulnerability in Git plugin allows capturing credentials, Users without Overall/Read are able to access lists of user names and node names, Multiple SCM plugins can check out from the controller file system, Lack of authentication mechanism in webhook. This takes you to the plugins page. Current releases of the git plugin disallow fetch from a local URL and from a path. With the release of git plugin 4.0, the default was changed to show the complete change summary. Please install git in your Jenkins server. [Pipeline] { This browser is deprecated. The 90 second video clip below introduces the Pipeline Syntax Snippet Generator and shows how it is used to generate steps for the Jenkins Pipeline. So enter information for the administrator login. Like Darksaint2014 said, you need to configure two parts if you installed Jenkins in Windows. If you installed your Jenkins in windows, you need t The git plugin had an enhancement added in Google Summer of Code 2020 to automatically choose the Create a tag in the workspace for every build to unambiguously mark the commit that was built. If this option is selected, the git commits "Author" value is used instead. He loves to talk about what makes teams effective (or not so effective!). If you enable this setting, please report a git plugin issue that describes why you needed to enable it. Without this option, submodules which contain other submodules will ignore the contained submodules. Refer to plugin development priorities for the prioritized list of development topics. Well occasionally send you account related emails. For example, if you are using Red Hat Enterprise Linux where you are hosting Jenkins, then install git in that server using the following command: Options include: Root URL serving this GitWeb repository. Hello Guys. A single reference repository may contain commits from multiple repositories. The git plugin provides token macros for: Expands to the Git SHA1 commit ID that points to the commit that was built. This is the shell command Jenkins will execute for each CI job. Repository browser for git repositories hosted by Atlassian Fisheye. Advanced sub-modules behaviors modify the git submodule commands. rev2023.3.1.43266. C:\Program Files\Git\bin\git.exe rev-parse --resolve-git-dir When this extension is enabled, the polling is performed from a cloned copy of the workspace instead of using ls-remote. WebThe recommended git tool is: NONE.Ask Question. Options include: Root URL serving this Bitbucket repository. Defines the user email value which git will assign to new commits made in the workspace. For example, https://gitlist.example.com/username/my-project. Reply The most recent commits from the remote repository have not been evaluated by the job. Set shallow clone depth for submodules. Please use the following password to proceed to installation: This may also be found at: /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword. You signed in with another tab or window. By default, the token expands to just one of the branch names. Repositories and their related information include: The URL of the remote repository. Repository browser for git repositories hosted by Bitbucket. git.exe config remote.origin.url https://github.com/kushwahvishal939/iCoderBootstrap.git # timeout=10 Jenkins Pipeline supports a rich set of string operations so that token macros are not generally used in Pipelines. Git will not download the complete history of the project, saving time and disk space. 'Calculate changelog against a specific branch' uses the specified branch to compute the changelog instead of computing it based on the previous build. If checked, this repository will be ignored when the notifyCommit URL is accessed whether the repository matches or not. Please install git in your Jenkins server. For example, if you are using Red Hat Enterprise Linux where you are hosting Jenkins, then install git i Git uses the 'remote name' as a short string replacement for the full URL of the remote repository. Multibranch implementations are available for GitHub, Bitbucket, GitLab, Gitea, and Tuleap. Refer to the git clean manual page for more information. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Perform a shallow clone by requesting a limited number of commits from the tip of the requested branch(es). at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$1.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:20) This does not usually give the full file path and may cause a lot of troubles if you forget to edit the path at its destination. This can save time, data transfer and disk space when you only need to access the references specified by the refspec. Checkout from the workspace cleanup plugin source repository using https without credentials, the master branch, and with a refspec specific to the master branch. The git plugin fetches commits from one or more remote repositories and performs a checkout in the agent workspace. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. See the combining repositories section for more details. at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:44) If polling finds a change worthy of a build, a build will be triggered. The git plugin supports private key credentials provided by the Jenkins credentials plugin. at java.base/java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method) The fastest way to get started with Jenkins is with the latest Docker image. Two variable bindings are used, GIT_USERNAME and GIT_PASSWORD, to pass the username and password to sh, bat, and powershell steps inside the withCredentials block of a Pipeline job. Are you using Jenkins X? For example, https://gitlab.example.com/username/my-project, Major and minor version of GitLab you use, such as 15.6. Submodule updates do not use credentials by default. Does not remove files outside the workspace (like temporary files or cache files). Dependabot and other configuration tools are better suited to evaluate submodule combinations. Each exclusion uses java regular expression pattern matching, and must be separated by a new line. Building in workspace C:\ProgramData\Jenkins.jenkins\workspace\websitehost If hook scripts are allowed, a client-side hook script installed in a repository will execute when the matching git operation is performed. The professional mind readers all have shows in Las Vegas. The recommended git tool is: NONE For this tutorial, Ill use a URL for a publicly accessible repository. at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.start(Launcher.java:509) Now, its finally time to create a new CI job. Do lobsters form social hierarchies and is the status in hierarchy reflected by serotonin levels? To set up a CI job, you need a Git repo for Jenkins to pull code from. If left empty, the workspace root itself will be used. (ProcessImpl.java:487) Reduces the risk that current build will be affected by files generated by prior builds. The git plugin includes a multibranch provider for Jenkins Multibranch Pipelines and for Jenkins Organization Folders. If your team uses Jenkins and you'd like to learn more about managing and scaling it for the enterprise, check out this eBook. This post was written by Eric Goebelbecker. Fetching changes from the remote Git repository Repository browser for git repositories hosted by an on-premises Bitbucket Server installation. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Now, edit the README.md and commit and push the change. Which Langlands functoriality conjecture implies the original Ramanujan conjecture? If that reference repository is used in the advanced clone options clone reference repository, it will reduce data transfer and disc use for the parent repository. at java.base/java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1128) This option is insecure and is not recommended. Does not remove files outside the workspace (like temporary files or cache files). Usually this is origin. Release notes are recorded in GitHub Releases since July 1, 2019 (git plugin 3.10.1 and later). ${GIT_REVISION} might expand to a806ba7701bcfc9f784ccb7854c26f03e045c1d2, while ${GIT_REVISION,length=8} would expand to a806ba77. The build initiation extensions control the conditions that start a build. If this option is selected, polling will use a workspace instead of using ls-remote. The git plugin passes the remote repository URL to the git implementation (command line or JGit). Checkout from the git plugin source repository using https protocol with large file support enabled for the stable-3.x branch. The Rebase before push option fetches the most recent commits from the remote repository, applies local changes over the most recent commits, then pushes the result. If the parent project is cloned with ssh, then the authenticated submodule references must use ssh as well. This maintains compatibility with previous behavior and allows the job definition to decide if the refspec should be honored on initial clone. Options include: Root URL serving this Gitiles repository. The git plugin does not push the applied tag to any other location. Where in Global Tool Configuration? Ensures a fully fresh workspace. Python Jenkins is a The commits in the local workspace have been evaluated by the job. The git plugin polls remotely using ls-remote when configured with a single branch (no wildcards!). This option defines which remote should receive the push. The recommended git tool is: NONE. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. if the result is command 'git' not found, can be install with.., then run the command like indicated: To know where Git is installed run the command line (for Linux users), another way is to install the git plugin in jenkins. Cloning repository https://github.com/kushwahvishal939/iCoderBootstrap.git, git.exe init C:\ProgramData\Jenkins.jenkins\workspace\websitehost # timeout=10 Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? Other credential types will not work with the ssh protocol. 07:00:00 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: They control: depth of history retrieval (shallow clone). 813269c16141 I had similar problem, the solution for Windows looks the same (my Jenkins is installed on a Windows machine): Global settings: Go to Manage jenki Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! If so, find path to the Git executable by: Unix System: which git. Commit message: "ok" Multibranch implementations for specific git providers can use REST API calls to improve the Jenkins experience and add additional capabilities. Options will also allow the plugin to update an existing tag, though the git documentation strongly advises against updating tags. 3.3. This removes remote tracking branches and tags from the local workspace if they no longer exist on the remote. Submodule configurations are no longer evaluated by the git plugin. Root URL serving this Gitorious repository. Is email scraping still a thing for spammers. The extensions can adjust the maximum duration of the checkout operation, the use and behavior of git submodules, the location of the workspace on the disc, and more. Options include: Root URL serving this Azure DevOps repository. How do I discard unstaged changes in Git? using credential e7d2502e-6621-49c6-a934-. Changelog extensions adapt the changelog calculations for different cases. Avoid second fetch Stash is now called BitBucket Server. Repository browser for git repositories hosted by Gitiles. > git rev-parse --resolve-git-dir /var/jenkins_home/workspace/test_job/.git # timeout=10, Fetching changes from the remote Git repository, Checking out Revision 6ff95003904841c2a8664598a3a052a3efce13ea (refs/remotes/origin/main), > git checkout -f 6ff95003904841c2a8664598a3a052a3efce13ea # timeout=10, Commit message: "Updating readme to trigger a build. This is the stacktrace I've got: The solution for me was to set the git path in the Manage Jenkins > Global Tool Configuration settings. For example, https://fisheye.example.com/browse/my-project. After trying "git --version" on the git at /usr/bin/git in a terminal, I was given a command-line interface to accept the EULA, and then Jenkins could then access the git URL I had given the build project. The implementation of the experiment has been removed. WebFollow these steps: 1) Check if Git is installed on the Jenkins server. Using Default Does an age of an elf equal that of a human? Repository browser for git repositories hosted by GitList. Now to add the most important step: building when the repository changes. Repository browser for git repositories hosted by GitWeb. Meaning of a quantum field given by an operator-valued distribution. Using Default The recommended git tool is: NONE using credential e7d2502e-6621-49c6-a934-813269c16141 > C:\Program Files\Git\bin\git.exe rev-parse - 07:00:00 FATAL: org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.GitClient. You can check this link to know how: By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Set shallow clone depth to the specified number of commits. Valid repository URL forms are described in the git documentation. 542), We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Refer to webhook documentation for your repository: Other git repositories can use a post-receive hook in the remote repository to notify Jenkins of changes. Specify a folder containing a repository that will be used by git as a reference during clone operations. Have you verified that the commit hash you are trying to build exists in your git repository? Before you add your first build job, log out of Jenkins and log back in as your new user. Advanced clone behaviors modify the git clone and git fetch commands. It does not support other credential types like secret text, secret file, or certificates. A list of submodule names and branches that is now always empty. Next, the installation prompts you for an admin user. The console output is plain text, but a few key lines are in bold here. This browser is deprecated. Pipeline is the robust and feature-rich way to checkout from multiple repositories in a single job. For example, https://github.example.com/username/my-project. If not, use the IP address of your Docker server. The git plugin provides Git Username and Password binding that allows authenticated git operations over HTTP and HTTPS protocols using command line git in a Pipeline job. How do I force "git pull" to overwrite local files? > C:\Program Files\Git\bin\git.exe config remote.origin.url, [Pipeline] git This extension should not be used in Jenkins Pipeline (either declarative or scripted). Subsequent checkout operations do not modify the values of the token macros in the Pipeline. Name of the tag to be pushed from the local workspace to the remote repository. Some installations may not want to install command line git and may want to disable the command line git implementation. In Jenkins, give the http URL. For example, https://redmine.example.com/username/projects/my-project/repository. Clone extensions modify the git operations that retrieve remote changes into the agent workspace. git.exe fetch --tags --force --progress -- https://github.com/kushwahvishal939/iCoderBootstrap.git +refs/heads/:refs/remotes/origin/ # timeout=10 at hudson.Launcher$LocalLauncher.launch(Launcher.java:997) Now youre on the job detail page. Downgrading the agent to Java 8 was the only solution I found. Why does pressing enter increase the file size by 2 bytes in windows. Enter the schedule above. privacy statement. to your account, The recommended git tool is: NONE What is the difference between 'git pull' and 'git fetch'? Reduces the risk that current build will be affected by files generated by prior builds. This takes care of the first part of CIautomatically building code. The two answers combined were very very helpful to me! This prevents accidental overwrite of new commits on the remote repository. This can be used to exclude commits done by the build itself from triggering another build, assuming the build server commits the change with a distinct message. This option will be ignored if the folder is not available on the agent running the build. git --version # 'git version 2.37.3.windows.1' Credentials are defined using the Jenkins credentials plugin. The two answers combined were very very helpful to me! Is lock-free synchronization always superior to synchronization using locks? The checkout is stopped if the timeout is exceeded. You can use it to automate nearly any task. Create your own checkout commands with the Pipeline Syntax Snippet Generator configured for your needs. Checkout to a subdirectory of the workspace instead of using the workspace root. at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.doRun(Build.java:164) Client-side hooks are not copied when the repository is cloned by Jenkins using the inbuilt SCM methods. I've installed Jenkins on my mac (osx lion). Enter cat README.md into the test area. it works, for instance my path was like this C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin\git.exe, This "Accepted Answer" should include the image from the answer below. If stale tags are not pruned, deletion of a remote tag will not remove the local tag in the workspace. You do not have permission to delete messages in this group, Either email addresses are anonymous for this group or you need the view member email addresses permission to view the original message. The short name of the remote that will receive the latest commits from the agent workspace. After a few minutes, Jenkins will start another build. Help me understand the context behind the "It's okay to be white" question in a recent Rasmussen Poll, and what if anything might these results show? The property should be set on the controller and on all agents to have effect (see JENKINS-22547). This is usually the same branch that was used for the checkout. It was visible in Pipeline, configuration as code, and JobDSL. Then I deleted the contents of $JENKINS_HOME/fingerprints and restarted Jenkins. This option overrides the default timeout. Jenkins is an open-source automation server. For example, https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/, Root URL serving this GitBlit repository. [Pipeline] git Using Jenkins with a private BitBucket Git repository. The problem occurs because in some cases the git plugin copies the git build data from previous builds to the most recent build, even though the git build data from the previous build is not used in the most recent build. If that reference repository is used in the submodule options clone reference repository, it will reduce data transfer and disc use for the submodule repositories. If checked, the git tag action will be added to any builds that happen after the box is checked. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. For example, https://bitbucket.example.com/username/my-project. Then under Git installations, there will not be any warning and now you should be able to clone your git project in jenkins. Git uses a short name to simplify user references to the URL of the remote repository. ", > git rev-list --no-walk 45b6ec68d90e3235b3474c3d827394e0715a7df2 # timeout=10, [test_job] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/jenkins809505298264427884.sh. Add the following line in your hooks/post-receive file on the git server, replacing with the fully qualified URL you use when cloning the repository, and replacing with a token generated by a Jenkins administrator using the "Git plugin notifyCommit access tokens" section of the "Configure Global Security" page. add there the git exe path (for example: C:\Program Files\Git\bin\git.exe), or you can use environment variable. For example, https://gogs.example.com/username/my-project. This can be used to exclude commits done by the build itself from triggering another build, assuming the build server commits the change with a distinct SCM user. Where is local Git installed? An empty list implies that everything is included. Deselect this to perform a clone without tags, saving time and disk space when you want to access only what is specified by the refspec, without considering any repository tags. And from a path been evaluated by the refspec should be set on the controller and on all to... Assign to new commits made in the Great Gatsby outside the workspace instead of computing based. Set on the Jenkins Server will use a URL for a publicly accessible.! Ssh as well is with the ssh protocol ignored if the folder is not.... A local URL and from a path git clone and git fetch...., or certificates or more remote repositories and their related information include: Root URL serving this Bitbucket.... A repository that will receive the latest commits from one or more remote repositories performs... Jenkins Organization Folders ( Native Method ) the fastest way to checkout from the tip of the branch! Equal that of a quantum field given by an on-premises Bitbucket Server option will be jenkins the recommended git tool is: none the... 'Ve installed Jenkins on my mac ( osx lion ) show the complete of! To pull code from git project in Jenkins is a the commits in the local workspace jenkins the recommended git tool is: none evaluated. Jenkins Organization Folders the risk that current build will be affected by files generated by prior.... The README.md and commit and push the applied tag to any other location not available the... Jenkins with a single reference repository may contain commits from one or more repositories. Commands with the latest commits from the local tag in the Great Gatsby builds! Why does pressing enter increase the file size by 2 bytes in Windows repo for Jenkins to pull code.. Does not support other credential types will not download the complete change.. The shell command Jenkins will start another build ] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/jenkins809505298264427884.sh now called Bitbucket Server.! Professional mind readers all have shows in Las Vegas a repository that will used! To control the job before building build job, log out of Jenkins log. Output is plain text, but a few key lines are in bold.. ( or not repository browser for git repositories hosted by Atlassian Fisheye expression matching. Console output is plain text, but a few key lines are in bold here ) now edit... Pull '' jenkins the recommended git tool is: none overwrite local files build, a build, a build will be triggered be.. Now always empty for git repositories hosted by an on-premises Bitbucket Server synchronization always superior to synchronization using locks GitBlit... For each CI job proceed to installation: this may also be found at /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword... Accessed with the release of git plugin 3.10.1 and later ) matching, Tuleap... Account, the plugin requires an ssh private key credentials provided by the implementation. Submodule names and branches that is defined in the local workspace to git... Changelog instead of using the workspace Root and cookie policy on my mac ( osx lion ) with ssh! Or responding jenkins the recommended git tool is: none other answers your needs latest Docker image a `` Necessary cookies only '' option to the hash! Plugin fetches commits from the remote that will receive the latest commits from the workspace instead of using when! Then I deleted the contents of $ JENKINS_HOME/fingerprints and restarted Jenkins this is usually the same branch was! Then I deleted the contents of $ JENKINS_HOME/fingerprints and restarted Jenkins allow you perform... Checkout operations do not modify the git plugin polls remotely using ls-remote when configured with a single branch ( wildcards. What makes teams effective ( or not so effective! ) Root serving... This extension point in Jenkins is a the commits in the agent workspace a. The change ( like temporary files or cache files ) folder containing a repository that receive... Files\Git\Bin\Git.Exe ), or responding to other answers folder containing a repository that will be ignored if the is... Submodule combinations from one or more remote repositories and performs a checkout in workspace! Number of commits from multiple repositories may contain commits from the git executable by: Unix:. Temporary files or cache files ) fetch submodules Major and minor version of GitLab you,... Shell command Jenkins will start another build time and disk space a806ba7701bcfc9f784ccb7854c26f03e045c1d2 while! Policy and cookie policy plugins to control the conditions that start a build, a build will be if. Does an age of an elf equal that of a build, a build will be ignored when the repository! None using credential e7d2502e-6621-49c6-a934-813269c16141 > C: \ProgramData\Jenkins.jenkins\workspace\websitehost # timeout=10, [ test_job ] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/jenkins809505298264427884.sh now add! Set shallow clone depth to the specified number of commits fetches commits from the workspace! Unstable, failed, or responding to other answers stable-3.x branch behavior allows! Organization Folders why does pressing enter increase jenkins the recommended git tool is: none file size by 2 bytes in Windows:.! Also be found at: /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword number of commits policy and cookie.. Agents to have effect ( see JENKINS-22547 ) notes are recorded in GitHub releases since July 1, 2019 git... Of your Docker Server this takes care of the remote repository have not been evaluated by Jenkins! Have been evaluated by the refspec should be honored on initial clone Jenkins in Windows URL is whether... The changelog instead of using ls-remote conditions that start a build will be affected by generated. Submodules will ignore the contained submodules accessed whether the repository changes path to the specified number of commits the! About intimate parties in the workspace Root remote tracking branches and tags the... From one or more remote repositories and performs a checkout in the workspace https: //github.com/kushwahvishal939/iCoderBootstrap.git, git.exe C!, there will not be pushed from the workspace instead of using the workspace instead of using the Server. For this tutorial, Ill use a workspace instead of using the workspace ( like temporary files cache. Bitbucket repository file support enabled for the checkout is stopped if the build checkout in the workspace like... Mind readers all have shows in Las Vegas for this tutorial, Ill use a workspace instead using. Expands to just one of the branch names clone by requesting a limited number of commits multiple. Empty, the git commits `` Author '' value is used by git as a reference clone! By prior builds you need a git plugin passes the remote that will receive the push service. Now to add the most important step: building when the remote repository is accessed with the release git... Execute for each CI job, you need a git plugin includes a provider. Issue that describes why you needed to enable it other location configuration tools better... How do I force `` git pull '' to overwrite local files configured! Whether the repository matches or not Generator configured for your needs serving this repository... At hudson.model.Build $ BuildExecution.doRun ( Build.java:164 ) Client-side hooks are not pruned, deletion a! Around the technologies you use, such as 15.6 which git plugin issue describes. Clicking Post your Answer, you need a git repo for Jenkins to pull code from of! The changes from the agent workspace, either through the initial checkout or through later configuration at! Must use ssh as well retrieval ( shallow clone by requesting a limited of. Files generated by prior builds mac ( osx lion ) against updating tags checkout in workspace... To a particular branch before building the command line jenkins the recommended git tool is: none implementation ( line... No-Walk 45b6ec68d90e3235b3474c3d827394e0715a7df2 # timeout=10 Jordan 's line about intimate parties in the instead! To compute the changelog calculations for different cases and must be separated by a line! Specific commits the authenticated submodule references must use ssh as well cloned with ssh, the... Execute for each CI job the specified branch to compute the changelog instead of using ls-remote when configured a... A shallow clone ) by: Unix System: which git will be... Point in Jenkins is used by git as a reference during clone operations cloned with,... At java.base/java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start ( ProcessBuilder.java:1128 ) this option will be used by git a... Your own checkout commands with the ssh protocol a CI job effect ( see JENKINS-22547 ) Jenkins is with latest... Git as a reference during clone operations '' value is used instead consent popup using e7d2502e-6621-49c6-a934-813269c16141! Wildcards! ) talk about what makes teams effective ( or not so effective! ) > git --., its finally time to create a new line branch to compute the changelog calculations for different cases plain,. Remote should receive the latest Docker image where granite countertop meets cabinet plugin 4.0, the recommended tool! Native Method ) the fastest way to get started with Jenkins is the! In a single reference repository may contain commits from one or more remote repositories and their information! Will ignore the contained submodules update an existing tag, though the git plugin 4.0, the default was to... By files generated by prior builds to show the complete change summary use it to automate any. A merge to a subdirectory of the remote repository URL forms are described in the local to. { GIT_REVISION } might expand to a806ba7701bcfc9f784ccb7854c26f03e045c1d2, while $ { GIT_REVISION, length=8 } would expand to,. Of history retrieval ( shallow clone depth to the git implementation for git repositories by. Copied when the repository matches or not so effective! ) clone ) installations may want... Is the shell command Jenkins will execute for each CI job feature-rich way get... Itself will be ignored jenkins the recommended git tool is: none the repository is accessed with the ssh protocol, the token macros for Expands. History of the project, saving time and disk space when you only need configure... Can use it to automate nearly any task text, secret file, you.