- They are the major troubles that people encounter every day. a) Psychoanalytic b) Biological c) behaviourist d) Humanistic e) Cognitive. Which of the following would qualify as an example of a cataclysmic event? Brett might be diagnosed with: The _______ approach to psychological disorders was developed by Sigmund Freud. A child demonstrates that she understands the idea of object permanence and egocentrism but fails to understand the concept of conservation. A) secondary prevention programs experimental organizational. Mood, thinking, and behavior are all impacted by a variety of psychological disorders. According to the humanistic perspective, anxiety may develop if people do not see themselves honestly or do not practice self-acceptance. the inability to find meaning in life and connection to others. Dr. Andersen attempts to bring about personal growth by using communication to develop insight. paige has a somatic symptom disorder. They also emphasize the patient's present . It is most likely that Eric has a ________ personality. Which of the following is the second stage of the general adaptation syndrome (GAS)? - They are associated with the occurrence of flu, sore throat, and backaches. Psychologists have several theories regarding the causes of psychological disorders. C) probing Intense, irrational fears of specific objects or situations are referred to as: After telling his psychoanalyst about his relationship with his ex-wife for a few minutes, Jerome suddenly becomes upset and changes the subject. You give it to him. In the context of the Piagetian stages, she is most likely in the ________ stage. According to this hierarchy, humans must satisfy more basic needs before moving on to more advanced goals. - being stranded in an earthquake affected area She receives an assignment from her professor that involves building a replica of a famous fort. \text { Preferred dividends } & \$ 60,000 \\ On October 1, 60,000 shares of common stock were sold for cash at $9 per share. According to humanistic thinking each individual person already has inbuilt potentials and resources that might help them to build a stronger personality and self-concept. - Tay-Sachs disease Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy. According to humanistic therapists, psychological disorders are primarily caused by A) limits and expectations imposed by others B) unconscious conflicts and early experiences C) irrational thought patterns D) faulty learning A) limits and expectations imposed by others A) Modern psychodynamic therapy is generally longer term than is classic psychoanalysis. It was the dominant therapeutic technique in the early 20th century, but other orientations are generally more popular today. - It proposes the dopamine hypothesis, which suggests that schizophrenia results from excess activity in the areas of the brain that use dopamine as a neurotransmitter. Congruence, or genuineness. It is associated with _________. Many people begin psychotherapy feeling like their problem will never be . The man has used the ________ compliance technique. Smokers are more likely to quit smoking when Some humanistic therapists practice person-centered therapy, some rely on gestalt therapy practices, some employ narrative therapy, some offer existential therapyand a number may use elements of all of these modalities. - craniotomy, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson. The therapist accepts and supports the client, no matter what they say or do, placing no conditions on this acceptance. - Primary-care physicians cannot use technical terms with patients and thereby fail to communicate effectively. They vary in their conclusions about which traits are the most fundamental to personality. This wave of psychology is guided by a conviction that intentionality and ethical values are the key psychological forces determining human behaviour. In Juanita's community, girls are not expected to enjoy or excel at mathematics. D) A Freudian approach, Which approach to therapy emphasizes the challenging of irrational, unrealistic beliefs? Humanistic therapy, also known as humanism, is a form of talk therapy that focuses on a persons individual nature, rather than assuming that groups of people with similar characteristics have the same concerns. Second Ed. Dr. Andersen practices _________; Dr. Bradley, ___________. Both of these thinkers and their theories influenced the development of humanistic therapy. - They produce unpleasant emotions and moods. ____ treatment approaches make use of the basic processes of learning, such as reinforcement and extinction, and assume that normal and abnormal behavior are both learned, the humanistic perspective on psychological disorders is associated with the work of, _____ is a behavioral treatment for anxiety in which people are confronted either suddenly or gradually. - Repeated exposure to a person is often not sufficient to produce attraction. A) A social-cultural approach - It is highly structured and focuses on concrete problems. C) The drug with which alcohol is paired is a US. The therapist fully understands and accepts an individuals thoughts and feelings in a way that enables the individual to reshape their sense of their experiences. However, his medical reports show that he is not suffering from any physiological or genetic disorder. A) Some of the improvements seen in drug therapy reflect placebo effects. - reaction formationunacceptable impulses are channeled into socially acceptable activities 48% of those interviewed had experienced a disorder at some point in their lives. It works by altering the operation of . According to Bandura, Teena most likely has high. Dr. Chase appears to take a(n) ________ approach to personality. C) a psychiatric nurse Psychoanalysis is one type of psychotherapy, _____ refers to behavior considered abnormal if it produces a sense of distress, anxiety, or guilt in an individual or if it is harmful to others in some way, abnormality as a sense of personal discomfort, the feeling of apprehension and tension experienced in reaction to stressful situations is referred to as, which of the following professionals most likely has a ph.d, ____ is treatment in which a trained professionala therapistuses psychological techniques to help someone overcome psychological difficulties and disorders, resolve problems in living, or bring about personal growth. No. The ________ theory suggests that people tend to be ethnocentric, viewing the world from their own perspective and judging others in terms of their group membership. No dividends were paid to preferred stockholders in 2013. C) Unconscious conflicts should be brought to light. - They cannot be used to compare one person with another. - aversion therapy Hailey's parents demand that she follow their instructions without asking any question. D) Neurotransmitter irregularities should be rectified through drugs. One morning, she wakes up to find that she has lost her hearing ability. 3. - People develop a need for positive regard that reflects the desire to be loved and respected. Rachel is undergoing: Recently, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) has been used to treat not only depression, but also: Which threat to the validity of outcome research is correctly matched with its definition? C) Most drugs are only minimally effective, even in the short term. Research shows that winning the lottery usually leads to The relatively high prestige of physicians intimidates patients, which affects communication. Neuroscientific evidence shows that behavioral treatments produce actual changes in the functioning of the brain. B) prevent; treat He is most likely to be diagnosed with: Brett has an intense, irrational fear of needles and other sharp objects. the observation of people in their own settings. - Many primary-care physicians are not able to communicate effectively as they do not know their patients on a personal level. - They go unnoticed without any impact on the individual. According to Erikson, the first stage of a child's psychosocial development is the ________ stage. Doctors say there is no identifiable trigger for her condition. A major somatic symptom disorder that involves an actual physical disturbance, such as the inability to use a sensory organ or the complete or partial inability to move an arm or leg. In humanistic view, psychological dysfunction is caused by an interruption in development because of social and emotional . C. biased memories. C) 1960s. How might one best respond to the charge that behavior therapy produces only a superficial change in external behavior? d. a subspecialty of psychology based o; The goal of humanistic therapy is to change behavior by _____. therapy in which the goals is to reach one's potential for self-actualization. D) may last for years. - interpreting the event as one that requires help D. faulty learning. from finance.yahoo.com. - Personality remains rigid and unchanging throughout a person's life. Person-centered therapy is a specific type of _____ therapy. CHECK=CKDEPOSIT=DELECTRONICFUNDSTRANSFER=EFTAUTOMATEDTELLERMACHINE=ATMPHONE=PH\text{CHECK\ =\ CK}\quad\text{DEPOSIT\ =\ D}\quad\text{ELECTRONIC FUNDS TRANSFER\ =\ EFT}\quad\text{AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINE\ =\ ATM}\quad\text{PHONE\ =\ PH}\\ It is best to view abnormal behavior and normal behavior as: marking two ends of a continuum. D) empirically supported; meta-analytic. According to Bandura's cognitive social learning theory, which of the following is not a set of factors that affect whether kids imitate _____. When humanistic therapy succeeds, people experience themselves as well understood by their therapist, which should help them feel more empowered, more conscious of their strengths and skills, and better equipped to make changes in their life that will help them fulfill their goals and needs. sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. Psychostimulants are often prescribed to treat ADHD. ________ is a disorder in which a person typically alternates between periods of euphoric feelings of mania and periods of depression. People develop a need for positive regard that reflects the desire to be loved and respected. It is highly structured and focuses on concrete problems. In this scenario, Rosy is most likely suffering from, ________ is a disorder in which a person displays two or more sets of likes and dislikes as well as reactions to the same situation. - getting irritated due to a slow Internet connection at work Not able to communicate effectively: the _______ approach to therapy emphasizes the of! 'S community, girls are not expected to enjoy or excel at mathematics intimidates patients, which approach to.! To the relatively high prestige of physicians intimidates patients, which approach psychological... Of physicians intimidates patients, which affects communication on to more advanced goals most! With patients and thereby fail to communicate effectively however, his medical reports show that he is not suffering any. Likely that Eric has a ________ personality therapy reflect placebo effects connection work! Of euphoric feelings of mania and periods of depression which alcohol is paired a... 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